Michigan Domestic Violence Penalties (2026)

Domestic violence, domestic battery, and related charges charges in Michigan: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing domestic violence charges in Michigan, consult a licensed Michigan criminal defense attorney.

Michigan Domestic Violence Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseMisdemeanor: up to 93 days jail, $500 fine
Second OffenseHigh-court misdemeanor: up to 1 year jail, $1,000 fine

MCL §750.81; domestic assault; 3rd offense is felony up to 5 years

Domestic Violence Statute of Limitations in Michigan

In Michigan, the statute of limitations for domestic violence is generally 6 years for assault-type offenses. Murder and certain violent crimes have no statute of limitations in Michigan.

See all Michigan statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Domestic Violence Charges in Michigan

Common defenses in Michigan domestic violence cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Michigan criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Michigan Laws