Virginia Hit and Run Penalties (2026)

Leaving the scene of an accident charges charges in Virginia: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing hit and run charges in Virginia, consult a licensed Virginia criminal defense attorney.

Virginia Hit and Run Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseProperty: Class 1 misdemeanor; injury: Class 5 felony 1-10 years
Second OffenseDeath: Class 6 felony 1-5 years

VA Code §46.2-894

Hit and Run Statute of Limitations in Virginia

In Virginia, the general statute of limitations for a felony is None and for a misdemeanor is 1 year.

See all Virginia statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Hit and Run Charges in Virginia

Common defenses in Virginia hit and run cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Virginia criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Virginia Laws