California Theft / Larceny Penalties (2026)

Theft, larceny, and shoplifting charges charges in California: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing theft / larceny charges in California, consult a licensed California criminal defense attorney.

California Theft / Larceny Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $950
Felony Threshold$950+ or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 6 months
Maximum SentenceUp to 3 years

Prop 47 raised petty theft threshold to $950

Theft / Larceny Statute of Limitations in California

In California, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally 3 years.

See all California statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Theft / Larceny Charges in California

Common defenses in California theft / larceny cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a California criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related California Laws

DUI / DWI Marijuana Possession Assault Domestic Violence Drug Possession Burglary Robbery Fraud Trespassing Disorderly Conduct Vandalism Hit and Run Illegal Weapons Possession Drug Trafficking Prostitution Shoplifting Reckless Driving Forgery Kidnapping Arson Stalking Embezzlement Money Laundering Public Intoxication