Virginia Theft / Larceny Penalties (2026)

Theft, larceny, and shoplifting charges charges in Virginia: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing theft / larceny charges in Virginia, consult a licensed Virginia criminal defense attorney.

Virginia Theft / Larceny Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $1,000
Felony Threshold$1,000+ or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 12 months
Maximum SentenceUp to 20 years (grand larceny)

Virginia grand larceny is theft over $1,000

Theft / Larceny Statute of Limitations in Virginia

In Virginia, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally None.

See all Virginia statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Theft / Larceny Charges in Virginia

Common defenses in Virginia theft / larceny cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Virginia criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Virginia Laws