Alabama Illegal Weapons Possession Penalties (2026)
Unlawful possession of firearms or weapons charges in Alabama: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.
Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing illegal weapons possession charges in Alabama, consult a licensed Alabama criminal defense attorney.
Alabama Illegal Weapons Possession Penalties
| Offense | Penalty |
|---|---|
| First Offense | Class C felony: 1–10 years prison (unlicensed carry) |
| Second Offense | Class B felony: 2–20 years prison (prior conviction) |
Alabama Code §13A-11-72; felon in possession is Class C felony; enhanced for prior felony convictions
Illegal Weapons Possession Statute of Limitations in Alabama
In Alabama, the general statute of limitations for a felony is 3 years and for a misdemeanor is 1 year.
Defending Against Illegal Weapons Possession Charges in Alabama
Common defenses in Alabama illegal weapons possession cases include:
- Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
- Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
- Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
- Mistaken identity
- Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections
The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Alabama criminal defense attorney for advice.
Related Alabama Laws
DUI / DWI
Marijuana Possession
Theft / Larceny
Assault
Domestic Violence
Drug Possession
Burglary
Robbery
Fraud
Trespassing
Disorderly Conduct
Vandalism
Hit and Run
Drug Trafficking
Prostitution
Shoplifting
Reckless Driving
Forgery
Kidnapping
Arson
Stalking
Embezzlement
Money Laundering
Public Intoxication