Colorado Illegal Weapons Possession Penalties (2026)

Unlawful possession of firearms or weapons charges in Colorado: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing illegal weapons possession charges in Colorado, consult a licensed Colorado criminal defense attorney.

Colorado Illegal Weapons Possession Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseClass 6 felony: 12–18 months prison (felon in possession)
Second OffenseClass 5 felony: 1–3 years (prior felony + weapon)

CRS §18-12-108; felony possession of weapon; unlawful possession of handgun by juvenile

Illegal Weapons Possession Statute of Limitations in Colorado

In Colorado, the general statute of limitations for a felony is 3 years and for a misdemeanor is 18 months.

See all Colorado statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Illegal Weapons Possession Charges in Colorado

Common defenses in Colorado illegal weapons possession cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Colorado criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Colorado Laws

DUI / DWI Marijuana Possession Theft / Larceny Assault Domestic Violence Drug Possession Burglary Robbery Fraud Trespassing Disorderly Conduct Vandalism Hit and Run Drug Trafficking Prostitution Shoplifting Reckless Driving Forgery Kidnapping Arson Stalking Embezzlement Money Laundering Public Intoxication