Utah Statutes of Limitations (2026)

A statute of limitations is the deadline by which prosecutors must file criminal charges. After this time period passes, the defendant generally cannot be charged. Here are the statutes of limitations for major crimes in Utah.

Important: Statutes of limitations are complex. They can be "tolled" (paused) under various circumstances — such as when the defendant leaves the state, new DNA evidence is discovered, or the victim was a minor. Consult a Utah criminal attorney for your specific situation.

Utah Criminal Statutes of Limitations

Crime TypeTime Limit
Murder / HomicideNone
Rape / Sexual AssaultNone (4 years for some)
Felony (General)4 years
Misdemeanor2 years
Fraud / Financial Crimes4 years
Theft / Larceny4 years
DUI / DWI2 years
Assault / Battery4 years

Utah capital felonies and murder have no SOL

When Can a Statute of Limitations Be Extended in Utah?

Utah, like most states, allows for tolling (pausing) the statute of limitations clock in specific circumstances:

  • Defendant is absent from the state — the clock may pause if the defendant flees or moves out of Utah
  • DNA evidence — many states have extended or eliminated SOLs when DNA evidence is later discovered
  • Victim was a minor — childhood sexual abuse cases often have extended SOLs, with the clock starting when the victim turns 18
  • Fraud concealment — if a crime was deliberately concealed, the SOL may not start until the crime is discovered
  • Defendant incompetence — if the defendant was declared incompetent

Crimes With No Statute of Limitations in Utah

The following crimes in Utah can be prosecuted at any time, no matter how long ago they occurred:

  • Murder and first-degree homicide
  • Terrorism-related offenses

Utah Civil vs. Criminal Statutes of Limitations

It is important to distinguish between criminal statutes of limitations (how long the government has to prosecute you) and civil statutes of limitations (how long an individual has to sue you). The information above relates to criminal statutes only. Civil SOLs in Utah vary by the type of claim (personal injury, contract disputes, property damage, etc.) and are governed by separate statutes.

All State Statutes of Limitations